Proa

In use, R9 should be carefully adjusted to provide minimal audible signal cross-over distortion consistent with minimal measured quiescent current consumption; a good compromise is to set the quiescent current at about 10-15 mA.To measure this current, wire a DC current meter temporarily in series with the collector of Q3.

List Component

• P1_____________10K Log.Potentiometer
• R1,R2__________33K 1/4W Resistors
• R3_____________33R 1/4W Resistor
• R4_____________15K 1/4W Resistor
• R5,R6___________1K 1/4W Resistors
• R7____________680R 1/4W Resistor
• R8____________120R 1/2W Resistor
• R9____________100R 1/2W Trimmer Cermet
• C1,C2__________10µF 63V Electrolytic Capacitors
• C3____________100µF 25V Electrolytic Capacitor
• C4,C7_________470µF 25V Electrolytic Capacitors
• C5_____________47pF 63V Ceramic Capacitor
• C6____________220nF 63V Polyester Capacitor
• C8___________1000µF 25V Electrolytic Capacitor
• D1___________1N4148 75V 150mA Diode
• Q1____________BC560C 45V 100mA PNP Low noise High gain Transistor
• Q2____________BC337 45V 800mA NPN Transistor
• Q3____________TIP31A 60V 4A NPN Transistor
• Q4 ___________TIP32A 60V 4A PNP Transistor
• SW1___________SPST switch

The 8k2 across the 47u sets the emitter voltage on the BC 547 and this turns it on. The collector is directly connected to the base of a BC 557, called the driver transistor. Both these transistors are now turned on and the output of the BC 557 causes current to flow through the 1k and 470R resistors so that the voltage developed across each resistor turns on the two output transistors. The end result is mid-rail voltage on the join of the two emitters. The two most critical components are 8k2 between the emitter of the first transistor and 0v rail and the 470R resistor.

It shows the connection and wiring between each parts and component of audio system of the vehicle such as the alternator, ignition switch, antenna meter, tail, audio, front speaker, rear speaker, tweeter speaker, and many more.

It consists of only few components. IC LM3915 converts the audio analog voltage and display it to the LED. Here is the schematic :

Parts list :

•     Resistor R1 : 1k2
•     Resistor variable R2 : 10k
•     IC : LM3915
•     LED indicator LED1-LED10 : LED 5mm
•     12V power supply

Light has function to replace cable from audio source to speaker. Transformer X2 is utilized to lock the audio signal. VR1 works as the amplitudo modulator from the T1 signal output.

Parts list :

•     Resistor R1:  47k ohm
•     Resistor R2 : 22k ohm
•     Resistor R3 : 220 ohm
•     Diode D1-D7 : 1N4001
•     VR1 : 1k ohm
•     Polar capacitor C1 : 470 uF/25V
•     Polar capacitor C2 : 1 uF
•     Capacitor C3 : 0.1 uF
•     Transistor T1-T2 : BC148
•     Transformer X1 : 220 V AC/0-12V AC
•     X2 : AF output
•     Transistor SCR1-SCR2 : BA654